As we learnt in the previous pages, that WiMax was formed to complement Bluetooth and WiFi technologies, let us look at the differences in each of these:
Parameters |
WiMax |
WLAN |
Bluetooth |
Frequency |
2 ~V 11 GHz |
2.4 GHz |
Varies |
Range |
~31 miles |
~100 metres |
~10 metres |
Data Transfer Rate |
70mbps |
11 ~V 55mbps |
20 ~V 55mbps |
Users |
1000s |
> 10 |
> 10 |
Table 1 ~V Difference between WiMax, WLAN and Bluetooth
The 802.11 is based on a distributed architecture, whereas, WiMax is based on a centrally controlled architecture. In this the scheduler residing in the Base station (BS) has the complete control of the wireless media access. WiMax can support multiple connections conforming to a set of QoS parameters and provides the packet classifier ability to map the connections to many user applications and interfaces.
WiFi and WiMax may end up complementing each other, but a new technology, IEEE 802.20, might give them both a run for their money. IEEE 802.20 standard like the 802.16 is aimed at wireless high-speed connectivity to mobile consumer devices like cellular phones, PDAs and laptops. It will operate in the 500 MHz ~V 3.5 GHz and is led by Flarion Technologies and ArrayComm.